Abstract

Clinical, field, and experimental studies of response to potentially stressful life events give concordant findings: there is a general human tendency to undergo episodes of intrusive thinking and periods of avoidance. A scale of current subjective distress, related to a specific event, was based on a list of items composed of commonly reported experiences of intrusion and avoidance. Responses of 66 persons admitted to an outpatient clinic for the treatment of stress response syndromes indicated that the scale had a useful degree of significance and homogeneity. Empirical clusters supported the concept of subscores for intrusions and avoidance responses.

Keywords

PsychologyIntrusionDistressClinical psychologyScale (ratio)Cartography

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Publication Info

Year
1979
Type
article
Volume
41
Issue
3
Pages
209-218
Citations
7863
Access
Closed

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Mardi J. Horowitz, Nancy Wilner, William Alvarez (1979). Impact of Event Scale: A Measure of Subjective Stress. Psychosomatic Medicine , 41 (3) , 209-218. https://doi.org/10.1097/00006842-197905000-00004

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DOI
10.1097/00006842-197905000-00004