Abstract

We perform a first-principles calculation of the static dielectric constant of Si in the framework of density-functional theory. The only essential approximation used in this work is the local-density approximation (LDA): norm-conserving pseudopotentials and large plane-wave basis sets are used, numerical roundoff and convergence errors are kept below 1%. The present calculation gives for the first time the ``exact'' value of the macroscopic dielectric constant at the LDA level. The theoretical value of ${\ensuremath{\epsilon}}_{\ensuremath{\infty}}$ is 12% higher than experiment.

Keywords

DielectricLocal-density approximationPhysicsConstant (computer programming)Ab initioCondensed matter physicsWork (physics)Convergence (economics)Quantum mechanicsDensity functional theory

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Publication Info

Year
1986
Type
article
Volume
33
Issue
10
Pages
7017-7021
Citations
568
Access
Closed

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Cite This

Stefano Baroni, Raffaele Resta (1986). <i>Ab initio</i>calculation of the macroscopic dielectric constant in silicon. Physical review. B, Condensed matter , 33 (10) , 7017-7021. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.33.7017

Identifiers

DOI
10.1103/physrevb.33.7017