Guidelines for the Prevention of Stroke in Patients With Stroke and Transient Ischemic Attack

2014 Stroke 5,136 citations

Abstract

The aim of this updated guideline is to provide comprehensive and timely evidence-based recommendations on the prevention of future stroke among survivors of ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack. The guideline is addressed to all clinicians who manage secondary prevention for these patients. Evidence-based recommendations are provided for control of risk factors, intervention for vascular obstruction, antithrombotic therapy for cardioembolism, and antiplatelet therapy for noncardioembolic stroke. Recommendations are also provided for the prevention of recurrent stroke in a variety of specific circumstances, including aortic arch atherosclerosis, arterial dissection, patent foramen ovale, hyperhomocysteinemia, hypercoagulable states, antiphospholipid antibody syndrome, sickle cell disease, cerebral venous sinus thrombosis, and pregnancy. Special sections address use of antithrombotic and anticoagulation therapy after an intracranial hemorrhage and implementation of guidelines.

Keywords

MedicineStroke (engine)AntithromboticPatent foramen ovaleGuidelineThrombosisIntensive care medicineInternal medicineCardiologyMigraine

Affiliated Institutions

Related Publications

Guidelines for the Early Management of Patients With Acute Ischemic Stroke: 2019 Update to the 2018 Guidelines for the Early Management of Acute Ischemic Stroke: A Guideline for Healthcare Professionals From the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association

Background and Purpose— The purpose of these guidelines is to provide an up-to-date comprehensive set of recommendations in a single document for clinicians caring for adult pat...

2019 Stroke 6607 citations

Publication Info

Year
2014
Type
article
Volume
45
Issue
7
Pages
2160-2236
Citations
5136
Access
Closed

External Links

Social Impact

Social media, news, blog, policy document mentions

Citation Metrics

5136
OpenAlex

Cite This

Walter N. Kernan, Bruce Ovbiagele, Henry R. Black et al. (2014). Guidelines for the Prevention of Stroke in Patients With Stroke and Transient Ischemic Attack. Stroke , 45 (7) , 2160-2236. https://doi.org/10.1161/str.0000000000000024

Identifiers

DOI
10.1161/str.0000000000000024