Abstract

The apolipoprotein E type 4 allele ( APOE -ε4) is genetically associated with the common late onset familial and sporadic forms of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Risk for AD increased from 20% to 90% and mean age at onset decreased from 84 to 68 years with increasing number of APOE -ε4 alleles in 42 families with late onset AD. Thus APOE -ε4 gene dose is a major risk factor for late onset AD and, in these families, homozygosity for APOE -ε4 was virtually sufficient to cause AD by age 80.

Keywords

Apolipoprotein EAlleleAge of onsetRisk factorDiseaseAlzheimer's diseaseGeneticsDegenerative diseaseBiologyMedicineInternal medicineGene

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Publication Info

Year
1993
Type
article
Volume
261
Issue
5123
Pages
921-923
Citations
9233
Access
Closed

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Elizabeth H. Corder, Ann M. Saunders, Warren J. Strittmatter et al. (1993). Gene Dose of Apolipoprotein E Type 4 Allele and the Risk of Alzheimer's Disease in Late Onset Families. Science , 261 (5123) , 921-923. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.8346443

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DOI
10.1126/science.8346443