Abstract

A t(17;19) chromosomal translocation in early B-lineage acute leukemia was shown to result in chimeric transcripts that contain sequences from the E2A basic helix-loop-helix transcription factor gene on chromosome 19, fused to sequences from a previously unidentified gene ( HLF ) on chromosome 17 that encodes a hepatic leukemia factor. The chimeric protein consisted of the amino-terminal transactivation domain of E2A linked to the carboxyl-terminal basic region-leucine zipper domain of HLF. HLF was normally expressed in liver and kidney, but not in lymphoid cells, and was found to be closely related to the leucine zipper-containing transcription factors DBP (albumin D-box binding protein) and TEF (thyrotroph embryonic factor), which regulate developmental stage-specific gene expression.

Keywords

Leucine zipperATF3BiologyTransactivationTranscription factorGeneFusion proteinMolecular biologySOX4Fusion geneChromosomal translocationZipperGene expressionGeneticsPromoter

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Year
1992
Type
article
Volume
257
Issue
5069
Pages
531-534
Citations
295
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Toshiya Inaba, William Roberts, Linda H. Shapiro et al. (1992). Fusion of the Leucine Zipper Gene <i>HLF</i> to the <i>E2A</i> Gene in Human Acute B-Lineage Leukemia. Science , 257 (5069) , 531-534. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1386162

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DOI
10.1126/science.1386162