Abstract

Abstract The chemistry of the coordination polymers has in recent years advanced extensively, affording various architectures, which are constructed from a variety of molecular building blocks with different interactions between them. The next challenge is the chemical and physical functionalization of these architectures, through the porous properties of the frameworks. This review concentrates on three aspects of coordination polymers: 1) the use of crystal engineering to construct porous frameworks from connectors and linkers (“nanospace engineering”), 2) characterizing and cataloging the porous properties by functions for storage, exchange, separation, etc., and 3) the next generation of porous functions based on dynamic crystal transformations caused by guest molecules or physical stimuli. Our aim is to present the state of the art chemistry and physics of and in the micropores of porous coordination polymers.

Keywords

PorosityPolymerCrystal engineeringPorous mediumNanotechnologyMaterials scienceMoleculeChemistryOrganic chemistrySupramolecular chemistry

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Publication Info

Year
2004
Type
article
Volume
43
Issue
18
Pages
2334-2375
Citations
10802
Access
Closed

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Susumu Kitagawa, Ryo Kitaura, Shin‐ichiro Noro (2004). Functional Porous Coordination Polymers. Angewandte Chemie International Edition , 43 (18) , 2334-2375. https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.200300610

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DOI
10.1002/anie.200300610