Failing the Public Health — Rofecoxib, Merck, and the FDA

2004 New England Journal of Medicine 587 citations

Abstract

On May 21, 1999, Merck was granted approval by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to market rofecoxib (Vioxx). On September 30, 2004, after more than 80 million patients had taken this medicine and annual sales had topped $2.5 billion, the company withdrew the drug because of an excess risk of myocardial infarctions and strokes. This represents the largest prescription-drug withdrawal in history, but had the many warning signs along the way been heeded, such a debacle could have been prevented. Neither of the two major forces in this five-and-a-half-year affair — neither Merck nor the FDA — fulfilled its . . .

Keywords

MedicineRofecoxibDrug approvalPublic healthDrug labelingIntensive care medicinePharmacologyFamily medicineDrugPathology

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Publication Info

Year
2004
Type
article
Volume
351
Issue
17
Pages
1707-1709
Citations
587
Access
Closed

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Eric J. Topol (2004). Failing the Public Health — Rofecoxib, Merck, and the FDA. New England Journal of Medicine , 351 (17) , 1707-1709. https://doi.org/10.1056/nejmp048286

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DOI
10.1056/nejmp048286