Abstract
The UGDP trial was flawed by inadequate power, insufficient separation of glycemic levels, and ignorance of smoking history as a possible confounder. In the DCCT, the number of cardiovascular events was few because the patients were young and had a relatively short duration of diabetes at baseline. In addition, total daily insulin doses were similar in the two DCCT treatment groups. For these reasons, neither trial provides a definitive answer to the question about the effects of intensive insulin therapy. A better designed clinical trial is needed to determine whether insulin treatment has beneficial or adverse effects, or even offsetting beneficial and adverse effects, on the risk for cardiovascular disease in NIDDM and IDDM.
Keywords
Affiliated Institutions
Related Publications
Are Insulin Autoantibodies Markers for Insulin-Dependent Diabetes Mellitus?
Recent studies have shown that insulin autoantibodies occur in patients with newly diagnosed insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM) before exogenous insulin treatment. Our s...
Kelly West Lecture 1991 Challenges in Diabetes Epidemiology—From West to the Rest
The application of epidemiology to the study of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM) is providing new insights into many aspects of this major public-health problem, ...
Insulin action and resistance in obesity and noninsulin-dependent type II diabetes mellitus
Resistance to the action of insulin can result from a variety of causes, including the formation of abnormal insulin or proinsulin molecules, the presence of circulating antagon...
Autoimmunity to two forms of glutamate decarboxylase in insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus.
Insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM) is thought to result from the autoimmune destruction of the insulin-producing beta cells of the pancreas. Years before IDDM symptoms a...
Corticosteroids as Adjunctive Therapy in the Treatment of Influenza: An Updated Cochrane Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
Objectives: Corticosteroids may be beneficial in sepsis, but uncertainty remains over their effects in severe influenza. This systematic review updates the current evidence rega...
Publication Info
- Year
- 1996
- Type
- review
- Volume
- 124
- Issue
- 1_Part_2
- Pages
- 104-109
- Citations
- 88
- Access
- Closed
External Links
Social Impact
Social media, news, blog, policy document mentions
Citation Metrics
Cite This
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.7326/0003-4819-124-1_part_2-199601011-00005