Abstract

We report on the control of electric polarization (P) by using magnetic fields (B) in a hexaferrite having magnetic order above room temperature (RT). The material investigated is hexagonal Ba0.5Sr1.5Zn2Fe12O22, which is a nonferroelectric helimagnetic insulator in the zero-field ground state. By applying B, the system undergoes successive metamagnetic transitions, and shows concomitant ferroelectric order in some of the B-induced phases with long-wavelength magnetic structures. The magnetoelectrically induced P can be rotated 360 degrees by external B. This opens up the potential for not only RT magnetoelectric devices but also devices based on the magnetically controlled electro-optical response.

Keywords

FerroelectricityPolarization (electrochemistry)Condensed matter physicsMaterials scienceWavelengthMagnetic fieldInsulator (electricity)Electric fieldMultiferroicsTrigonal crystal systemPolarization densityMagnetic structureHexagonal crystal systemPhysicsOptoelectronicsCrystal structureDielectricMagnetizationCrystallography

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Publication Info

Year
2005
Type
article
Volume
94
Issue
13
Pages
137201-137201
Citations
440
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Cite This

T. Kimura, G. Lawes, A. P. Ramirez (2005). Electric Polarization Rotation in a Hexaferrite with Long-Wavelength Magnetic Structures. Physical Review Letters , 94 (13) , 137201-137201. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.94.137201

Identifiers

DOI
10.1103/physrevlett.94.137201