Abstract

We map the general relativistic two-body problem onto that of a test particle\nmoving in an effective external metric. This effective-one-body approach\ndefines, in a non-perturbative manner, the late dynamical evolution of a\ncoalescing binary system of compact objects. The transition from the adiabatic\ninspiral, driven by gravitational radiation damping, to an unstable plunge,\ninduced by strong spacetime curvature, is predicted to occur for orbits more\ntightly bound than the innermost stable circular orbit in a Schwarzschild\nmetric of mass M = m1 + m2. The binding energy, angular momentum and orbital\nfrequency of the innermost stable circular orbit for the time-symmetric\ntwo-body problem are determined as a function of the mass ratio.\n

Keywords

PhysicsCircular orbitOrbit (dynamics)Schwarzschild radiusCurvatureClassical mechanicsAngular momentumSchwarzschild metricMetric (unit)Test particleAdiabatic processSpacetimeGravitationTwo-body problemEnergy–momentum relationMass ratioThree-body problemGeneral relativityGeometryQuantum mechanicsAstrophysicsMathematics

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Publication Info

Year
1999
Type
article
Volume
59
Issue
8
Citations
1230
Access
Closed

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Cite This

Alessandra Buonanno, Thibault Damour (1999). Effective one-body approach to general relativistic two-body dynamics. Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D. Particles and fields , 59 (8) . https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevd.59.084006

Identifiers

DOI
10.1103/physrevd.59.084006
arXiv
gr-qc/9811091

Data Quality

Data completeness: 84%