Abstract

The understanding of static interactions in colloidal suspensions is well established, whereas dynamic interactions more relevant to biological and other suspended soft-matter systems are less well understood. We present the direct force measurement and quantitative theoretical description for dynamic forces for liquid droplets in another immiscible fluid. Analysis of this system demonstrates the strong link between interfacial deformation, static surface forces, and hydrodynamic drainage, which govern dynamic droplet-droplet interactions over the length scale of nanometers and over the time scales of Brownian collisions. The results and analysis have direct bearing on the control and manipulation of suspended droplets in soft-matter systems ranging from the emulsions in shampoo to cellular interactions.

Keywords

Soft matterBrownian motionMechanicsColloidForce dynamicsBrownian dynamicsRheologyOil dropletMaterials scienceNanotechnologyClassical mechanicsChemical physicsPhysicsChemistryComposite materialMechanical engineeringEmulsionEngineering

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Publication Info

Year
2006
Type
article
Volume
313
Issue
5784
Pages
210-213
Citations
259
Access
Closed

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Cite This

Raymond R. Dagastine, Rogério Manica, Steven L. Carnie et al. (2006). Dynamic Forces Between Two Deformable Oil Droplets in Water. Science , 313 (5784) , 210-213. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1125527

Identifiers

DOI
10.1126/science.1125527