Abstract

Matrix factorization (MF) and Autoencoder (AE) are among the most successful approaches of unsupervised learning. While MF based models have been extensively exploited in the graph modeling and link prediction literature, the AE family has not gained much attention. In this paper we investigate both MF and AE's application to the link prediction problem in sparse graphs. We show the connection between AE andMF from the perspective of multiview learning, and further propose MF+AE: a model training MF and AE jointly with shared parameters. We apply dropout to training both the MF and AE parts, and show that it can significantly prevent overfitting by acting as an adaptive regularization. We conduct experiments on six real world sparse graph datasets, and show that MF+AE consistently outperforms the competing methods, especially on datasets that demonstrate strong non-cohesive structures.

Keywords

AutoencoderOverfittingComputer scienceMatrix decompositionRegularization (linguistics)Artificial intelligenceDropout (neural networks)Machine learningSparse matrixDense graphLink (geometry)GraphPattern recognition (psychology)Artificial neural networkTheoretical computer science

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Publication Info

Year
2015
Type
preprint
Pages
451-459
Citations
33
Access
Closed

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Cite This

Shuangfei Zhai, Zhongfei Zhang (2015). Dropout Training of Matrix Factorization and Autoencoder for Link Prediction in Sparse Graphs. , 451-459. https://doi.org/10.1137/1.9781611974010.51

Identifiers

DOI
10.1137/1.9781611974010.51