Abstract

The commonly observed high diversity of trees in tropical rain forests and corals on tropical reefs is a nonequilibrium state which, if not disturbed further, will progress toward a low-diversity equilibrium community. This may not happen if gradual changes in climate favor different species. If equilibrium is reached, a lesser degree of diversity may be sustained by niche diversification or by a compensatory mortality that favors inferior competitors. However, tropical forests and reefs are subject to severe disturbances often enough that equilibrium may never be attained.

Keywords

Coral reefReefEcologyDiversification (marketing strategy)TropicsNicheBiodiversityGeographyRainforestTropical climateBiology

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Publication Info

Year
1978
Type
article
Volume
199
Issue
4335
Pages
1302-1310
Citations
9113
Access
Closed

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Joseph H. Connell (1978). Diversity in Tropical Rain Forests and Coral Reefs. Science , 199 (4335) , 1302-1310. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.199.4335.1302

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DOI
10.1126/science.199.4335.1302