Abstract

Single-cell RNA-seq has enabled gene expression to be studied at an unprecedented resolution. The promise of this technology is attracting a growing user base for single-cell analysis methods. As more analysis tools are becoming available, it is becoming increasingly difficult to navigate this landscape and produce an up-to-date workflow to analyse one's data. Here, we detail the steps of a typical single-cell RNA-seq analysis, including pre-processing (quality control, normalization, data correction, feature selection, and dimensionality reduction) and cell- and gene-level downstream analysis. We formulate current best-practice recommendations for these steps based on independent comparison studies. We have integrated these best-practice recommendations into a workflow, which we apply to a public dataset to further illustrate how these steps work in practice. Our documented case study can be found at https://www.github.com/theislab/single-cell-tutorial This review will serve as a workflow tutorial for new entrants into the field, and help established users update their analysis pipelines.

Keywords

WorkflowNormalization (sociology)Computer scienceBest practiceRNA-SeqData scienceComputational biologyData miningBiologyGeneGene expressionDatabaseTranscriptomeGenetics

MeSH Terms

Gene Expression ProfilingGuidelines as TopicHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingInternetSequence AnalysisRNASingle-Cell AnalysisWorkflow

Affiliated Institutions

Related Publications

Publication Info

Year
2019
Type
review
Volume
15
Issue
6
Pages
e8746-e8746
Citations
2070
Access
Closed

Social Impact

Social media, news, blog, policy document mentions

Citation Metrics

2070
OpenAlex
70
Influential

Cite This

Malte D. Luecken, Fabian J. Theis (2019). Current best practices in single‐cell RNA‐seq analysis: a tutorial. Molecular Systems Biology , 15 (6) , e8746-e8746. https://doi.org/10.15252/msb.20188746

Identifiers

DOI
10.15252/msb.20188746
PMID
31217225
PMCID
PMC6582955

Data Quality

Data completeness: 90%