Contact Electron-Spin Coupling of Nuclear Magnetic Moments

1959 The Journal of Chemical Physics 2,940 citations

Abstract

The valence-bond theory for the contact electron-spin coupling of nuclear magnetic moments is used to calculate the proton-proton, proton-fluorine, and fluorine-fluorine coupling constants in ethanic and ethylenic molecules. A considerable simplification is introduced into the theory by approximations which reduce the problem to one involving only a small number of electrons and canonical structures. The agreement between calculated and experimental values is such as to demonstrate that the mechanism considered is the one of primary importance for the nuclear coupling in the compounds studied. Of particular interest is the theoretical confirmation of the observation that in ethylenic compounds the trans coupling between nuclei (HH, HF, FF) is considerably larger than cis coupling.

Keywords

FluorineProtonCoupling constantChemistryElectronCoupling (piping)Valence electronMagnetic momentSpin (aerodynamics)MoleculeValence (chemistry)Atomic physicsComputational chemistryPhysicsMaterials scienceCondensed matter physicsNuclear physicsQuantum mechanicsThermodynamicsOrganic chemistry

Affiliated Institutions

Related Publications

Publication Info

Year
1959
Type
article
Volume
30
Issue
1
Pages
11-15
Citations
2940
Access
Closed

External Links

Social Impact

Social media, news, blog, policy document mentions

Citation Metrics

2940
OpenAlex

Cite This

Martin Karplus (1959). Contact Electron-Spin Coupling of Nuclear Magnetic Moments. The Journal of Chemical Physics , 30 (1) , 11-15. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1729860

Identifiers

DOI
10.1063/1.1729860