Abstract

Abstract Technical aspects of the constant pressure molecular dynamics (MD) method proposed by Andersen and extended by Parrinello and Rahman to allow changes in the shape of the MD cell are discussed. The new MD method is extended to treat molecular systems and to include long range charge-charge interactions. Results on the conservation laws, the frequency of oscillation of the MD cell, and the equations which constrain the shape of the MD cell are also given. An additional constraint is introduced to stop the superfluous MD cell rotation which would otherwise complicate the analysis of crystal structures. The method is illustrated by examining the behaviour of solid nitrogen at high pressure. Issued as N.R.C.C. No. 22766. Issued as N.R.C.C. No. 22766. Notes Issued as N.R.C.C. No. 22766.

Keywords

Molecular dynamicsConstant (computer programming)Oscillation (cell signaling)Constraint (computer-aided design)Charge (physics)Range (aeronautics)Statistical physicsPhysicsThermodynamicsChemistryComputational chemistryMaterials scienceMathematicsComputer scienceQuantum mechanics

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Publication Info

Year
1983
Type
article
Volume
50
Issue
5
Pages
1055-1076
Citations
3222
Access
Closed

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Shūichi Nosé, Michael L. Klein (1983). Constant pressure molecular dynamics for molecular systems. Molecular Physics , 50 (5) , 1055-1076. https://doi.org/10.1080/00268978300102851

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DOI
10.1080/00268978300102851