Classification and Regression Trees
2022
506 citations
Classification and regression tree models (CARTs) are computationally intensive methods that are used in situations where there are many explanatory variables and user would like guidance about, possibly, including them in the model: classification trees are where the outcome is discrete and regression trees where the outcome is continuous. A CART model is fitted using binary recursive partitioning, whereby the data are successively split along co-ordinate axes of each of the explanatory variables so that, at any node, the split which maximally distinguishes the response variable in the left and the right branches is selected. Classification trees, for discrete outcomes, are derived using the same R functions as for regression trees.
A common problem in medical diagnosis is to combine information from several tests or patient characteristics into a decision rule to distinguish diseased from healthy patients....
Recursive binary partitioning is a popular tool for regression analysis. Two fundamental problems of exhaustive search procedures usually applied to fit such models have been kn...
Classification and regression trees are ideally suited for the analysis of complex ecological data. For such data, we require flexible and robust analytical methods, which can d...
One approach to learning classification rules from examples is to build decision trees. A review and comparison paper by Mingers (Mingers, 1989) looked at the first stage of tre...
Decision trees are potentially powerful predictors and explicitly represent the structure of a dataset. Standard decision tree learners such as C4.5 expand nodes in depth-first ...
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