Abstract

Chronic pain is a common, complex, and distressing problem that has a profound impact on individuals and society. It frequently presents as a result of a disease or an injury; however, it is not merely an accompanying symptom, but rather a separate condition in its own right, with its own medical definition and taxonomy. Studying the distribution and determinants of chronic pain allows us to understand and manage the problem at the individual and population levels. Targeted and appropriate prevention and management strategies need to take into account the biological, psychological, socio-demographic, and lifestyle determinants and outcomes of pain. We present a narrative review of the current understanding of these factors.

Keywords

EpidemiologyChronic painMedicinePopulationPsychiatryEnvironmental healthInternal medicine

MeSH Terms

Age FactorsChronic PainHumansLife StyleRisk FactorsSex FactorsSocioeconomic Factors

Affiliated Institutions

Related Publications

Publication Info

Year
2019
Type
review
Volume
123
Issue
2
Pages
e273-e283
Citations
1542
Access
Closed

Social Impact

Social media, news, blog, policy document mentions

Citation Metrics

1542
OpenAlex
38
Influential
1263
CrossRef

Cite This

Sarah Mills, Karen P. Nicolson, Blair H. Smith (2019). Chronic pain: a review of its epidemiology and associated factors in population-based studies. British Journal of Anaesthesia , 123 (2) , e273-e283. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bja.2019.03.023

Identifiers

DOI
10.1016/j.bja.2019.03.023
PMID
31079836
PMCID
PMC6676152

Data Quality

Data completeness: 90%