Abstract

Caffeic acid phenethyl ester, an active component of propolis extract, inhibits 5‐lipoxygenase in the micromolar concentration range. The inhibition is of an uncompetitive type, i.e. the inhibitor binds to the enzyme‐substrate complex but not to the free enzyme. Caffeic acid phenethyl ester also exhibits antioxidant properties. At a concentration of 10 μM, it completely blocks production of reactive oxygen species in human neutrophils and the xanthine/xanthine oxidase system.

Keywords

Caffeic acid phenethyl esterCaffeic acidXanthine oxidaseChemistryPropolisBiochemistryAntioxidantLipoxygenaseEnzymeUncompetitive inhibitorSubstrate (aquarium)Xanthine oxidase inhibitorNon-competitive inhibitionBiologyFood science

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Publication Info

Year
1993
Type
article
Volume
329
Issue
1-2
Pages
21-24
Citations
507
Access
Closed

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Cite This

Galina F. Sud’ina, Olga K. Mirzoeva, Marina A. Pushkareva et al. (1993). Caffeic acid phenethyl ester as a lipoxygenase inhibitor with antioxidant properties. FEBS Letters , 329 (1-2) , 21-24. https://doi.org/10.1016/0014-5793(93)80184-v

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DOI
10.1016/0014-5793(93)80184-v