Abstract

Biomass gasification with air in a bubbling fluidized bed is studied in a small pilot plant. Variables analyzed are equivalence ratio (from 0.20 to 0.45), temperatures of the gasifier bed (750−850 °C) and of its freeboard (500−600 °C), H/C ratio in the feed, use of secondary air (10% of the overall) in the freeboard, and addition (2−5 wt %) of a calcined dolomite mixed with the biomass used as the feedstock. Using advanced tar and gas sampling and analysis methods, the gas composition and tar content in the gas are determined and their variation with the operation parameters is given. A statistical analysis of the effects of the gasification variables is also here presented.

Keywords

FreeboardFluidized bedtar (computing)Producer gasEnvironmental scienceBiomass (ecology)Raw materialDolomiteCharWood gas generatorWaste managementGas compositionPulp and paper industryChemistryFuel gasCombustionMineralogyCoalThermodynamicsEngineeringOrganic chemistry

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Publication Info

Year
1996
Type
article
Volume
35
Issue
7
Pages
2110-2120
Citations
623
Access
Closed

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Cite This

Ian Narváez, Alberto Orío, María Aznar et al. (1996). Biomass Gasification with Air in an Atmospheric Bubbling Fluidized Bed. Effect of Six Operational Variables on the Quality of the Produced Raw Gas. Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research , 35 (7) , 2110-2120. https://doi.org/10.1021/ie9507540

Identifiers

DOI
10.1021/ie9507540