Abstract

Abstract The growing activity in the area of Quantum Chemical Topology warrants a new algorithm to delineate topological basins in 3D scalar fields other than the electron density. A method based on the “octal tree search algorithm” of computer graphics is proposed to reach this goal. We illustrate the algorithm on the L( r ) function, which is the negative of the Laplacian of the electron density. Because of its complicated topology, even in a simple test molecule such as water, it benefits from the octal tree algorithm as a robust, compact, and general technique to find the boundaries of topological basins. For the first time, we are able to compute the population and volume of the core and valence (bonding and nonbonding, i.e., lone pair) basins given by L( r )'s topology. © 2003 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Comput Chem 24: 1276–1282, 2003

Keywords

Topology (electrical circuits)Lone pairComputer scienceAlgorithmMathematicsPhysicsQuantum mechanicsCombinatoricsMolecule

Affiliated Institutions

Related Publications

Publication Info

Year
2003
Type
article
Volume
24
Issue
10
Pages
1276-1282
Citations
26
Access
Closed

External Links

Social Impact

Social media, news, blog, policy document mentions

Citation Metrics

26
OpenAlex

Cite This

Nathaniel O. J. Malcolm, Paul L. A. Popelier (2003). An algorithm to delineate and integrate topological basins in a three‐dimensional quantum mechanical density function. Journal of Computational Chemistry , 24 (10) , 1276-1282. https://doi.org/10.1002/jcc.10250

Identifiers

DOI
10.1002/jcc.10250