Abstract

The modern nomenclature of amyloidosis now includes 25 human and 8 animal fibril proteins. To be included in the list, the protein has to be a major fibril protein in extracellular deposits, which have the characteristics of amyloid, including affinity for Congo red with resulting green birefringence. Synthetic fibrils with amyloid properties are best named 'amyloid-like'. With increasing knowledge, however, the borders between different protein aggregates tend to become less sharp.

Keywords

AmyloidosisAmyloid (mycology)NomenclatureAmyloid fibrilTerminologyFibrilCongo redChemistryExtracellularBiochemistryPathologyBiologyMedicineAmyloid βDiseasePhilosophyLinguisticsBotanyTaxonomy (biology)

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2004 Protein Science 136 citations

Publication Info

Year
2005
Type
review
Volume
12
Issue
1
Pages
1-4
Citations
337
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Per Westermark, Merrill D. Benson, Joel N. Buxbaum et al. (2005). Amyloid: Toward terminology clarification Report from the Nomenclature Committee of the International Society of Amyloidosis. Amyloid , 12 (1) , 1-4. https://doi.org/10.1080/13506120500032196

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DOI
10.1080/13506120500032196