Abstract

Amine scrubbing has been used to separate carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) from natural gas and hydrogen since 1930. It is a robust technology and is ready to be tested and used on a larger scale for CO 2 capture from coal-fired power plants. The minimum work requirement to separate CO 2 from coal-fired flue gas and compress CO 2 to 150 bar is 0.11 megawatt-hours per metric ton of CO 2 . Process and solvent improvements should reduce the energy consumption to 0.2 megawatt-hour per ton of CO 2 . Other advanced technologies will not provide energy-efficient or timely solutions to CO 2 emission from conventional coal-fired power plants.

Keywords

Data scrubbingTonneTonFlue gasCoalWaste managementCarbon dioxideAmine gas treatingEnvironmental scienceNatural gasProcess engineeringChemistryEngineeringEnvironmental engineeringOrganic chemistry

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Publication Info

Year
2009
Type
article
Volume
325
Issue
5948
Pages
1652-1654
Citations
4075
Access
Closed

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4075
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Cite This

Gary T. Rochelle (2009). Amine Scrubbing for CO <sub>2</sub> Capture. Science , 325 (5948) , 1652-1654. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1176731

Identifiers

DOI
10.1126/science.1176731