Abstract

Solid sample, thermal ionization, mass spectrometry has been used to obtain absolute values for the isotopic abundance ratios of a reference sample of potassium. Standards of known isotopic composition, prepared by gravimetrically mixing nearly isotopically and chemically pure separated isotopes of, <sup>39</sup>K and <sup>41</sup>K, were used for calibration. The absolute isotopic abundance ratios are : <sup>39</sup>K/<sup>41</sup>K = 13.8566 ± 0.0063 and <sup>40</sup>K/<sup>41</sup>K = 0.0017343 ± 0.0000061 which yield atom percent compositions of <sup>39</sup>K=93.2581 ± 0.0029. <sup>40</sup>K = 0.01167 ± 0.00004, and <sup>41</sup>K = 6.7302 ± 0.0029. The calculated atomic weight for potassium is 39.098304 ± 0.000058. The indicated uncertainties are overall limits of error which are the sum of the uncertainty components for ratio determinations and the components covering the effects of known sources of possible systematic error.

Keywords

Isotopes of potassiumNatural abundancePotassiumChemistryIsotopeAnalytical Chemistry (journal)Mass spectrometryAbundance (ecology)Yield (engineering)CalibrationChromatographyMaterials sciencePhysics

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Year
1975
Type
article
Volume
79A
Issue
6
Pages
713-713
Citations
131
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E.L. Garner, T.J. Murphy, J.W. Gramlich et al. (1975). Absolute isotopic abundance ratios and the atomic weight of a reference sample of potassium. Journal of Research of the National Bureau of Standards Section A Physics and Chemistry , 79A (6) , 713-713. https://doi.org/10.6028/jres.079a.028

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DOI
10.6028/jres.079a.028