Abstract

It is rigorously proved that at any nonzero temperature, a one- or two-dimensional isotropic spin-$S$ Heisenberg model with finite-range exchange interaction can be neither ferromagnetic nor antiferromagnetic. The method of proof is capable of excluding a variety of types of ordering in one and two dimensions.

Keywords

AntiferromagnetismFerromagnetismIsotropyHeisenberg modelCondensed matter physicsPhysicsSpin (aerodynamics)Exchange interactionVariety (cybernetics)Quantum mechanicsMathematicsThermodynamics

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Publication Info

Year
1966
Type
article
Volume
17
Issue
22
Pages
1133-1136
Citations
7906
Access
Closed

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N. David Mermin, Hermann‐Josef Wagner (1966). Absence of Ferromagnetism or Antiferromagnetism in One- or Two-Dimensional Isotropic Heisenberg Models. Physical Review Letters , 17 (22) , 1133-1136. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.17.1133

Identifiers

DOI
10.1103/physrevlett.17.1133