A new model for predicting the hydraulic conductivity of unsaturated porous media

1976 Water Resources Research 7,989 citations

Abstract

A simple analytic model is proposed which predicts the unsaturated hydraulic conductivity curves by using the moisture content‐capillary head curve and the measured value of the hydraulic conductivity at saturation. It is similar to the Childs and Collis‐George (1950) model but uses a modified assumption concerning the hydraulic conductivity of the pore sequence in order to take into account the effect of the larger pore section. A computational method is derived for the determination of the residual water content and for the extrapolation of the water content‐capillary head curve as measured in a limited range. The proposed model is compared with the existing practical models of Averjanov (1950), Wyllie and Gardner (1958), and Millington and Quirk (1961) on the basis of the measured data of 45 soils. It seems that the new model is in better agreement with observations.

Keywords

Hydraulic conductivityExtrapolationSaturation (graph theory)Water contentPorous mediumConductivityCapillary actionSoil waterHydraulic headResidualDegree of saturationGeotechnical engineeringPorositySoil scienceMechanicsMathematicsThermodynamicsGeologyChemistryPhysicsMathematical analysis

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Publication Info

Year
1976
Type
article
Volume
12
Issue
3
Pages
513-522
Citations
7989
Access
Closed

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7989
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834
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6220
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Cite This

Yechezkel Mualem (1976). A new model for predicting the hydraulic conductivity of unsaturated porous media. Water Resources Research , 12 (3) , 513-522. https://doi.org/10.1029/wr012i003p00513

Identifiers

DOI
10.1029/wr012i003p00513

Data Quality

Data completeness: 77%