Abstract
This article proposes a framework for representing personality constructs at four levels of abstraction. The total aggregation model is the composite formed by the sum of scores on all items in a scale. The partial aggregation model treats separate dimensions of a personality construct as indicators of a single latent variable, with each dimension being an aggregation of items. The partial disaggregation model represents each dimension as a separate latent variable, either freely correlated with the other dimensions or loading on one or more than one higher order factor; the measures of the dimensions are multiple indicators formed as aggregates of subsets of items. The total disaggregation model also represents each dimension as a separate latent variable but, unlike the partial disaggregation model, uses each item in the scale as an indicator of its respective factor. Illustrations of the models are provided on the State Self‐Esteem Scale—including tests of psychometric properties, invariance, and generalizability.
Keywords
Affiliated Institutions
Related Publications
How Well Do Item Parcels Represent Conceptually Defined Latent Constructs? A Two-Facet Approach
Abstract This article presents a methodology for examining the content and nature of item parcels as indicators of a conceptually defined latent construct. An essential componen...
A General Approach for Representing Constructs in Organizational Research
A key assumption underlying methods of construct validation is that constructs and their indicators are represented at the appropriate depth (i.e., the specificity versus genera...
Multidimensionality of state and trait anxiety: Factor structure of the Endler Multidimensional Anxiety Scales.
The Endler Multidimensional Anxiety Scales (EMAS) are derived from an interactional model of personality that proposes that anxiety is a function of the interaction of person an...
Advances in Behavioral Genetics Modeling Using Mplus: Applications of Factor Mixture Modeling to Twin Data
Abstract This article discusses new latent variable techniques developed by the authors. As an illustration, a new factor mixture model is applied to the monozygotic–dizygotic t...
The Relationship of Personality to Entrepreneurial Intentions and Performance: A Meta-Analytic Review
A set of meta-analyses were conducted to examine the relationship of personality to outcomes associated with two different stages of the entrepreneurial process: entrepreneurial...
Publication Info
- Year
- 1994
- Type
- article
- Volume
- 1
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 35-67
- Citations
- 1478
- Access
- Closed
External Links
Social Impact
Social media, news, blog, policy document mentions
Citation Metrics
Cite This
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1080/10705519409539961